Montana Indian tribes recently expressed to the
National Indian Gaming Commission that they are feeling left out and neglected
by the Commission. In a rare meeting between Commission members, including
Chairman, Phil Hogen, and approximately fifty representatives from several
Montana tribes, the tribes unanimously expressed sentiments of dissension toward
the National Indian Gaming Commission, which the tribes are saying has done
nothing to serve as an advocate for them in the passing of particular casino
gaming laws and regulations.
Reuben Mathias, who is a member of the Confederated
Salish and Kootenai Tribes, posed the question, "If we've got a chance to better
ourselves with gaming, why don't you let us do that?". Part of what Mathias was
addressing are the recent regulations the Indian Gaming Commission has proposed.
The tribes are crying out these regulations will strangle their capacity to
profitably run gaming operations and consequently hinder tribal
self-sufficiency.
This is precisely what the National Indian Gaming
Commission was designated to help foster. Established in 1988 under the Indian
Gaming Regulatory Act, the Commission's primary mission is to ensure that tribal
casino gambling opportunities help to develop economic gain for tribes so they
can become self-sufficient entities. In a broader sense, the NIGC is imposed
with the duties of regulating casino gaming activities on Indian reservations in
the U.S.
What often makes the establishment of regulations
is that both the tribe and the state in which the tribal lands are located must
have a compact to establishes rules for governing casinos and the like before
those rules and regulations can even be established. This is what is not
happening in Montana, where the state is in opposition to tribes seeking more
freedom in their casino gaming activities.